Scientific name : Crocodylus niloticus Family : Crocodylidae Native to : Africa and Madagascar Interesting fact : The female guards the eggs till they hatch and take care of young ones for up to two years which is very unusual of reptiles that move on after laying eggs. Conservation status : Least Concern Nile crocodiles […]
Common name : Secret tree toad, Uluguru forest toad Scientific name : Nectophrynoides cryptus Family : Bufonidae Native to : Tanzania Interesting fact : Its scientific name is derived from the word ‘kryptos’ meaning hidden. Conservation status : Endangered The secret tree toad is exclusively found in the Uluguru mountains. The brownish toad is small
Scientific name : Chamaeleo namaquensis Family : Chamaeleonidae Native to : Namibia and Southern Angola Conservation status : Least Concern The Namaqua chameleon has a triangular head with a protuberance at the back called a casque. The spines on the back and a short tail are adapted for its life in harsh desert conditions where
Common name : Waterdogs Scientific name : Necturus Family : Proteidae Native to : Eastern United States and Canada Interesting fact : They get their name from the squeaky sounds they make similar to a dog’s bark. Conservation status : Least Concern Mudpuppies are actually aquatic salamanders that are 11 to 16 cm long. You
Common name : Leach’s giant gecko, New Caledonian giant gecko Scientific name : Rhacodactylus leachianus Family : Diplodactylidae Native to : New Caledonia Interesting fact : The gecko can detach its tail if threatened and can regenerate it. Conservation status : Least Concern It is the largest species of the gecko in the world at
Common name : Mozambique spitting cobra, Pimpi Scientific name : Naja mossambica Family : Elapidae Native to : Africa Interesting fact : The spitting cobra sometimes plays dead when in danger and then bites when picked up. Conservation status : Not Assessed True to its name, the Mozambique spitting cobra can spit venom up to
Common name : Mexican crocodile Scientific name : Crocodylus moreletii Family : Crocodylidae Native to : Mexico, Belize and Guatemala Interesting fact : Adult crocodiles dig burrows during the dry seasons. Conservation status : Least Concern The morelet’s crocodile has a broad snout and can grow up to 9.8 feet long. They are dark with
Common name : Common lizard snake, Yaleh snake, Western montpellier snake Scientific name : Malpolon monspessulanus Family : Colubridae Native to : Mediterranean basin Interesting fact : When threatened, it raises its body like a cobra, hisses loudly, forms a hood and attempts to bite. Conservation status : Least Concern The montpellier snake looks quite
Scientific name : Varanus sp. Family : Varanidae Native to : Africa, Asia and Australia Interesting fact : It was believed that monitor lizards were a sign of crocodiles around as they stood on hind legs and monitored predators. Conservation status : Threatened With a whopping 76 different species, monitor lizards vary in size from
Scientific name : Lampropeltis triangulum Family : Colubridae Native to : Canada, United States, Mexico and Central America Interesting fact : The snake got its name due to a myth that it drank milk directly from a cow’s udder. Conservation status : Not Assessed Milksnakes have alternating bands of red, black and yellow or white
Common name : Axolotl, Mexican walking fish Scientific name : Ambystoma mexicanum Family : Ambystomatidae Native to : Mexico Interesting fact : The Mexican salamander is unable to metamorphose into an adult due to a lack of thyroid stimulating hormone. Conservation status : Endangered The axolotl can live both on land and in water but
Common name : Stripeless tree frog Scientific name : Hyla meridionalis Family : Hylidae Native to : Europe Interesting fact : They are able to withstand a certain degree of salinity and hence can be found in coastal waters. Conservation status : Least Concern The brilliant green Mediterranean tree frog has sticky toe pads on
Common name : Smiling turtle Scientific name : Chelus fimbriata Family : Chelidae Native to : South America Interesting fact : They catch fish by opening their mouths wide and creating a suction. Conservation status : Least Concern The mata mata turtle has a very unique appearance suited to blend in with the leaf litter
Common name : Galápagos marine iguana Scientific name : Amblyrhynchus cristatus Family : Iguanidae Native to : Galápagos Islands Interesting fact : Marine iguana sneezes out excess salt from its body through glands near its nose. This encrusted salt forms a white patch on its head. Conservation status : Vulnerable The marine iguana is the
Scientific name : Excidobates mysteriosus Family : Dendrobatidae Native to : Peru Interesting fact : Habitat loss and an increased interest in them as pets have caused these species to become endangered. Conservation status : Endangered If you look closely inside bromeliad plants, you might encounter red baby frogs with white polka dots. The Excidobates