November 2022

6. The journal

The process of recording transactions is known as journalising. Such transaction is separately recording after determining the particular amounts to be debited and credited. The first column in a journal is date which shows the date of transaction. The second column is of particulars. In this column the account to be debited is written in

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5. Double entry system

The recording of transactions considering the debit and credit aspect is known as double entry system. The different books in which the transactions are recorded are as follows :Books of Original Entry : The book in which the transactions are recorded for the first time is called journal or book of original entry. The transactions

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3. Theory base of accounting

Basic assumptions or postulates guide the recording of transactions in the books of account. These are the foundation of accounting records.Basic AssumptionsThus the basic assumptions may be defined as, “Basic postulates or assumptions which serve the basis of actual recording.” They are referred to as generally accepted accounting principles.These assumptions are :Accounting Entity/Business Entity Assumptions

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2. Basic accounting terms

Business Transactions : All those activities which are related to exchange of goods, and services in monetary nature come under business transactions. Their special features are as follows :(a) They are monetary in nature.(b) They involve exchange of goods and services like packaging, storage, transportation etc.(c) All business transactions are recorded in accounting books.(d) Owners

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1. Introduction to accounting

Accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, recording and communicating the economic events of the organization to interested users of the information.Definitions1. “Accounting is the art of recording, classifying and summarising in a significant manner and in terms of money, transactions and events, which are, in part or least, of financial character, and interpreting the

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120. Night

The sun descending in the west, The evening star does shine, The birds are silent in their nest, And I must seek for mine. The moon like a flower, In heaven’s high bower, With silent delight Sits and smiles on the night. Farewell green fields and happy grove, Where flocks have took delight. Where lambs

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