September 2022

Gokhale as legislator

Gokhale always defended the interest of the Indians in the Legislative council.In 1903, N.D. Arundale proposed an amendment in 1899-Government Secrets Act.Gokhale fiercely opposed the proposal.The Act had been passed by British House of Commons and was meant to be applied in all British colonies. In original form it was applicable to military secrets only. […]

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The apology

As soon as Gokhale’s ship docked at Bombay port and he alighted the police commissioner was there to intercept him. The officer requested him for a private meeting. It was no courtesy call, or for the purpose of searching him or for his arrest. He only wanted to know the immediate plans of Gokhale.He told

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The revenue

The British government of India was spending money on things other than the welfare of India. With that revenue the government was playing its games of imperialist expansionism.To expand the British empire the wars were being fought in Afghanistan and Burma (Myanmar) with Indian revenue. India was suffering droughts and famines in several states. The

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Deccan society

Bal Gangadhar Tilak firmly believed that action was the soul of the body, its very life energy. He also had a theory that since the British colonial rulers had entrenched themselves in India, a new political class had begun to take shape in Deccan and Bombay. According to him this class consisted of newly rich,

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The religion

Ranade, although not an orthodox bigot yet was a religious person in respect of certain customs and rituals. He would get up at wee hours to meditate or sing prayers.Gokhale did have faith in the religion but he was no dogmatic or ritualist. He did nothing to proclaim his faith.In 1897 Gokhale and Ranade were

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In politics

In Deccan Education Society Gokhale had made a spectacular progress from a member to a minister in a matter of three years only. He was merely 22 years old youngman. He had matured very fast in those three years. He had his own fast learning capacity and was helped on by all the associates who

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Tilak-Agarkar row

Tilak and Agarkar were very close friends since their college days. They were both reformists and the political activists as well.But later they began to hold divergent views on basic issues. Agarkar thought that in India social reforms were more necessary than political freedom activities. Tilak differed on that point. He was of the view

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Marriage

Gopal Krishna was married to a girl when he was only 15 year old even before he could pass the matriculation examination in 1880. As already mentioned child marriage was a social custom accepted and practised by almost all. The people were yet to learn to question the propriety of the custom. The social reformists

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The trial

In ‘Kakori Robbery’ case the police had nabbed around 40 revolutionaries. Some of them were released and 28 faced the trial.Hindustan Republican Association had disintegrated. Chandrashekhar Azad was still on the run. The rest were either facing trials being in the police custody or had become prosecution witnesses and approvers. The supporters and the backer

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